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2m / 70cm base antennaDiamond X50A / 2m+70cm base vertical
Standard dual-band base vertical for home nets — bigger ERP than any handheld or most mobile installs when mounted high and clear.
Technician or higher (antenna only — pair with radio) · Budget ($90–$120 antenna + mount)
First-hour checklist
- Mount as high and clear as practical — tree line and metal roofing block VHF/UHF.
- Use low-loss coax on runs over 50 feet — coax loss.
- Check SWR on 2m and 70cm after assembly — tune radials per manual.
- Lightning disconnect or arrestor for permanent mast installs.
Deployment & nets
- Excellent Primary or Alternate fixed layer for property net control.
- Document in PACE as “home base” distinct from vehicle mobile.
Bench supply & backup
- Pair with mobile radio on bench supply, or dedicated 2m/70cm base rig.
- Fuse DC at radio — base duty cycle higher than HT casual use.
Mast, wire, and coax
- Mast or roof mount with guy lines where required — never work alone on tall masts in wind.
- Separate HF antennas by several feet when adding wire later.
- ERP estimate: ERP calculator with actual feedline length.
When VHF/UHF base is not enough
When repeaters fail region-wide, VHF/UHF base cannot replace HF — plan HF base or HF emcomm tools as Contingency.
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Common shack pairing — verify model and band coverage before ordering.
Comms layers — what comes next
Property owners: comms assessment wizard · PACE examples · consulting