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← Base guides · Mobile install hub

Diamond X50A / 2m+70cm base vertical

Standard dual-band base vertical for home nets — bigger ERP than any handheld or most mobile installs when mounted high and clear.

Technician or higher (antenna only — pair with radio) · Budget ($90–$120 antenna + mount)

First-hour checklist

  1. Mount as high and clear as practical — tree line and metal roofing block VHF/UHF.
  2. Use low-loss coax on runs over 50 feet — coax loss.
  3. Check SWR on 2m and 70cm after assembly — tune radials per manual.
  4. Lightning disconnect or arrestor for permanent mast installs.

Deployment & nets

  • Excellent Primary or Alternate fixed layer for property net control.
  • Document in PACE as “home base” distinct from vehicle mobile.

Bench supply & backup

  • Pair with mobile radio on bench supply, or dedicated 2m/70cm base rig.
  • Fuse DC at radio — base duty cycle higher than HT casual use.

Mast, wire, and coax

  • Mast or roof mount with guy lines where required — never work alone on tall masts in wind.
  • Separate HF antennas by several feet when adding wire later.
  • ERP estimate: ERP calculator with actual feedline length.

When VHF/UHF base is not enough

When repeaters fail region-wide, VHF/UHF base cannot replace HF — plan HF base or HF emcomm tools as Contingency.

HF emcomm bundle · HF traffic hub · Upgrade to General